04.03.2026

Licence to thrive – unlocking new opportunities for artists and creatives
The world is evolving at breakneck speed. It would be naive to ignore that fact or to think we can keep going as we have been. Change is inevitable. The way the arts are funded is changing. Consumer behaviours are changing. Buying habits are changing. Advances in generative AI and other technologies bring both risks and opportunities. What we need now is action: new revenue streams and operating models to ensure that the theatre and performing arts sector will continue to thrive for decades to come, states Inkeri Borgman the CEO and founder for Gigle, a technology, business and creative consultancy.
Generating consistent income
When artists and creatives are able to achieve consistent earnings, the arts sector as a whole benefits. The more income streams you create, the more secure everyone’s future within the industry becomes.
In 2024–2025, technology, business and creativity specialists Gigle produced Growth Strategies for Creative Industry Services, a report exploring how creative services are bought and sold and mapping industry attitudes towards money and earnings. The report, which forms part of a wider project funded by the Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture and Next Generation EU, drew responses from more than 1,000 providers and buyers of creative services. The results reveal that just 53% of creative industry professionals feel that they have control over their careers and earning potential. This figure gives cause for considerable concern. If the creative industry is to remain viable, and more importantly, capable of developing and evolving, the professionals operating within it must have the power to make change happen. If not, others will come along and decide on their behalf how the arts sector of the future will look.
Many creatives survive on grant funding and the size of the markets in which they operate is often modest. No matter how good you are at what you do, it is rare for a play or other artistic work to enjoy a life span like the one enjoyed by Stones in His Pockets, the smash hit tragicomedy by Marie Jones that has been playing to sell-out audiences across Finland since 2002. Fostering closer collaborative relationships within the industry and using licensing and other similar strategies to maximise exposure and longevity could benefit not only the artists themselves but the environment too. Extending the life span of individual artistic works makes not just financial sense but sustainability sense too.
In 2024, the Arts and Culture Barometer (Cupore, 2024), an annual survey commissioned by Arts Promotion Centre Finland, found that, in the past year, 45% of respondents had considered changing their careers or leaving the profession entirely. The key reason for this? Economic insecurity, or to put it another way, the perception that the industry may not offer long-term financial security for the professionals within it. In the midst of a rapidly changing world, what is it that needs to happen now for the arts to be viewed as an industry that is capable of generating steady and reliable incomes no longer reliant on, and also future-proofed against cuts to, grant funding?
Creative industries experiencing massive growth
It is important to recognise that the rapid pace of change we are seeing in the world is also creating opportunities for arts industry professionals to apply their skills and creative flair as they pursue new sources of income.
We face a choice as an industry. Will we continue as we are and fight our colleagues for the ever-diminishing funding opportunities that are available? Or will we instead come together to explore how we can monetise our work and thereby generate sustainable, long-term income growth for ourselves as artists?
According to Deloitte, the creative economy could grow 40% by 2030. Numerous other studies and reports forecast a similar surge, for creative services in particular. When it comes to licensing your concept, a variety of models – and past success stories – already exist, often involving powerful commercial backers, such as Broadway producers and the Wizarding World franchise.
While there may be no shortage of supply, or competition for that matter, it is also true that getting your concept out there has never been easier. So, what should we be doing, as Europeans, to raise awareness of what our continent has to offer? How can we come together and craft works that will captivate the hearts of audiences everywhere? How can we make sure that our creative ideas stand out on the world stage? Will the major political shifts taking place in the United States drive greater demand for European productions?
Licensing – from creative idea to commercial success
Licensing is often viewed as the preserve of major commercial entities like Broadway shows and anything involving the Harry Potter universe. However, as Stones in His Pockets so clearly demonstrates, smaller productions can also use licensing to their advantage and reach vast audiences around the world. Written by Irish playwright Marie Jones in 1996, the play has garnered an incredible 364,000 viewers over 1,000 performances in Finland alone.
Okay, that sounds wonderful, I can hear you saying, but what is concept development and what do you mean by licensing? Allow me to explain! A concept is a thought, an idea, a creative notion, something that you have come up with in your mind. It can also be used to refer to a theme, a style or a structure. Conceptual design, by contrast, is about productisation and packaging. It means taking that idea of yours and turning it into something that is clearly defined, highly relevant and always repeatable, a product that can travel and resonate with an audience in another theatre or another country. Licensing, on the other hand, means giving exclusive or non-exclusive permission to someone else to make use of your creative work.
Is your attitude getting in the way of your success?
Over the past decade, I have had the pleasure of working with literally hundreds of creative industry businesses and freelancers. I have helped theatres troubleshoot their sales and marketing strategies, supported artists with concept development and provided training on digital selling. What I’ve come to realise is that, more often than not, it is attitude that gets in the way of success. A lack of relevant skills can play a part of course, and fear of change is a real factor too, but what really matters is your mindset. Another factor that stops people from pursuing new opportunities is their worry about how the community around them would react if they were to venture into realms like branding, licensing and product development. Interestingly, however, just 4.1% of our survey respondents (Gigle, 2025) agreed with the statement that talking about money undermines artistic credibility.
When I talk about “success” in the context of the arts, I don’t mean that every artist out there should immediately set their sights on million-strong audiences. What I am referring to is viability: the ability to pursue your chosen discipline and make a decent living from it. According to our research (Gigle, 2025), 69% of creative industry professionals are motivated not by money but by demand. Knowing that people want to hear you and see you is what matters to them. Licensing is just one way to grow your audience and, as a result, boost your own motivation.
The next obvious question is, what is stopping you from getting your work out there? Is it that you think you lack the necessary skills and expertise? Feel that you don’t quite understand how the licensing and product development processes work? Could it be that you’re worried that success, including financial success, will get in the way of your creativity? Are you concerned that if you were to entrust your work to someone else, they might not do it justice? Is the work so deeply personal to you that you actually cannot bear the thought of anyone else using it? Does your artistic identity make it impossible for you to believe that anyone else could take your work and re-produce it to the same high standard? Or are you perhaps fearful that someone might steal your idea? Or is there a sense that commercial success will turn you from artist to entrepreneur and you will lose something integral in the process?
When you find yourself facing something new and different, it is always a good idea to take a moment and think about what it is that really, truly motivates you. Are you driven by a desire to create something new? Do you want to build a legacy? Are you keen to meet new people and connect with others? Or, do you just really crave the limelight?
If sharing your stories is what drives you, it is definitely worth exploring licensing. Licensing and productisation can help you expand your reach further than you ever thought possible – and maximise your artistic and creative impact.
Same effort, bigger impact
As with any product development process in any industry, creating an artwork takes time and money. Licensing and distribution both stand to deliver a better return on our resources and help us achieve more impact with relatively less effort.
Although impact in the arts is rarely measured in purely money terms, it is also true that the stronger you are in this area, the easier you will find it to meet the match funding requirements frequently attached to publicly funded grant schemes. Funding bodies looking to deliver more impactful outcomes may also be looking to shift their focus towards scalable concepts. Enhanced productivity and higher revenues will also mean that the industry’s voice is heard where it matters.
Now, how might you go about distributing your creative work? Several different models for this are available. Artists in another country or culture might choose to produce your work in their own language and maybe localise aspects of it to make it more relevant to their audiences. Stage directions and other production notes, however, can be attached to any localisation deal which the licensee must follow. Productions can also go ahead on a visiting artist basis with you working with a local team in another theatre or country to bring your work to the stage. Alternatively, you can opt for an open-source model, which provides free access to your artistic work in line with any instructions or restrictions attached to it. A good example of this type of licensing is Tellervo Kalleinen and Oliver Kochta-Kalleinen’s Complaints Choir. Since 2007, the concept has been freely available to use on an open-source basis. So far, it has been picked up by around 150 choirs around the world.
Licensing has the potential to deliver significant reach, accessibility and impact for your project or work. Richard Gadd’s Baby Reindeer originally debuted at the 2019 Edinburgh Fringe as a monologue delivered by the writer himself. Since then, it has reached an audience of 60 million around the world in a range of different formats.
When works are distributed internationally, it instantly and inevitably drives collaboration between different countries and cultures. Given the state we currently find ourselves in, this can only be a positive thing. What matters in international contexts is that projects are set up to drive experimentation, all parties are committed to building relationships based on trust and the creative and artistic concepts around which they are built are well protected through robust licensing agreements. With all of that in place, these collaborations can generate opportunities and benefits that are impossible to envisage in advance.
Now take the first step
When you are about to embark on a completely new endeavour, it may not always be clear what your first steps should be. What might happen is that you look ahead and suddenly see risks, or opportunities for that matter, that are not real. The old adage about eating the elephant one bite at a time very much applies here. The trick always is to identify the smallest possible next step and take that. Once you have done that you might suddenly see what it is that previously stopped you from making progress. Always share your thoughts and ideas with trusted friends and colleagues. Or you can seek support from organisations that specialise in promoting theatre abroad. In Finland, TINFO is an excellent first port of call, as they will definitely point you in the right direction. The thing to bear in mind is that there is a wealth of resources out there, you just need to grab them and tailor them to your own particular industry and circumstances.
What matters is that you take that all important first step, get started, and then decide whether, having done that, your prospects have diminished or improved. If you set your aim high enough, you will not be able to go it alone. So go find yourself a partner, a collaborator, a co-creator, whether at home or elsewhere in Europe. Instead of endlessly planning, thinking and preparing, set up a project, make sure your colleagues are on board and get creating.
Author: Inkeri Borgman
Inkeri Borgman has more than two decades of experience in the creative industries and various sales roles, working across public, private and third sectors. During her long and varied career, she has worked in various development roles and as a producer in many areas of the arts and cultural sector. For the past few years, she has served as the CEO and founder of Gigle, a technology, business and creative consultancy.
Her educational background includes a degree in cultural production from the Humak University of Applied Sciences, and she additionally holds a master’s degree in music from the Sibelius Academy’s arts management degree programme. She is currently pursuing a further master’s degree in international business and entrepreneurship, while serving on the Federation of Finnish Enterprises’ commerce and industry committee.
Together with her team, Inkeri has developed the Kasvuloikka concept designed to support creative industry professionals in Finland and Europe as they pursue new growth opportunities. To find out more, please contact: inkeri@gigle.fi
This article is commissioned by TINFO. TINFO’s Portable Sharing project explored licensing and concept design in the performing arts context. The project was funded by Nordic Culture Point.
Author photo by Reino Meriläinen.
Translations of the article by Liisa Muinonen-Martin.
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